Advantages of Fibre Optics in Communication

The latest improvement in telecommunication is brought to us by fibre optics equipment. They help transmit signals to much greater distances without loss. They are much higher and better than any regular wireless connections when they work at their maximum level of speed. Unlike wireless connections, fibre optics do not experience any signal loss.
But what are optical fibres? These are transparent fiber glass or plastic covered in a casing made of material with low refraction index. With the help of internal reflections, it is capable of transmitting light throughout its length then these signals are transmitted as a means of communication. This made way to optical fiber communication systems that makes transfer of voice, data and images possible. It has several features that make it convenient to use.
Some of the many advantages of fibre optics in the communication system are:
1. Provides far greater transmission bandwidth compared to the normal cooper cable system. It has a high bandwidth potential with a frequency within the range of 1013 to 1016 Hz.
2. They are lighter and far smaller than copper cable wires because of its small diameter. Fibre optics is tube-like structure no greater than a human hair.
3. Optical fibre cable are electrical insulators thus they do not exhibit earth loop and interface problems. This characteristic is an advantage because it can be used even in an electrically hazardous environment.
4. Transmission is easy and without interference because they form a dielectric waveguide that prevent electromagnetic and radio frequency interference. Transmission of signals is not affected by an electrically noisy environment.
5. Has high signal security.
6. The most modern fibre optic system and solutions has low transmission loss compared to copper wires.
7. As technology improves, optical fibres became more and more flexible and rugged. Optical fibre cables are easy to store, transport, handle and install compare to copper wires.
8. Optical fibres are easy to maintain and due to low loss of property, their system reliability is much better compared to conventional electrical conductor system.
9. You don’t have to worry about potential cost as the class used in the making of fibres is made from sand, a very abundant material.
These are just some of the many advantages of fibre optics solutions or systems in telecommunications. As the technology evolves, so is the communication system. The use of optical fibres become more rampant as more and more people relies on its stability and capacity to transmit important information without loss.