Avoiding Overuse Injuries When Working Out

Regular physical activity is the mainstay of a healthy body and a balanced mind. In fact, regular exercise helps people not only maintain a healthy weight and build strong muscles and bones, but it also supports two important body systems: the immune system and nervous system, which includes the brain. However, too much of a good thing can sometimes be a bad thing.
Although we most often see overuse injuries in athletes, anyone who exercises regularly can be susceptible to them. The frequency of exercise and the type of exercise are two factors that must be taken into consideration when starting any type of exercise regimen. When exercising, anyone can get sore muscles by moving their bodies in unfamiliar ways, regardless of how fit they are. However, there is a difference between soreness and overuse.
Overuse Injuries Defined
Movement in the human body happens when muscles contract, pulling on tendons (connective tissue), which are attached to your bones. To see this in action, look at the back of your hand as you hold it up and spread your fingers. You can see the tendons extending from your fingers down to your wrist. While still keeping your fingers spread out, move your fingers as if you’re typing on a keyboard and notice your tendons. All tendons function similarly, but not visibly like in your hands. Repetitive movements can result in overuse injuries where not only your muscles, but also your tendons, bones, and joints are affected as well.