Political Parties and Elections Discussion

Political Parties and Elections Discussion
Order 59856213
Political Parties and Elections Discussion
1. The primary incentive for the creation and continuation of political parties is
(A) to organize so as to win majorities in multiple settings
(B) to allow ideas and issues to coalesce around a central structure
(C) to formulate coalitions to pass legislation
(D) to gain control of the machinery of government
(E) to successfully execute powers granted in the Constitution
2. Political parties first developed in the United States when
(A) leaders in Congress with opposing visions began competing for
legislative votes
(B) George Washington realized they were the best method for executing
his agenda
(C) local citizens realized their political voice would be heard if they were
better organized
(D) the Constitution was being ratified
(E) the Twelfth Amendment passed
3. Thomas Jefferson was the founder of the Democratic Republicans, or
Jeffersonians, due to his opposition to which Federalist leader?
(A) George Washington
(B) John Jay
(C) Alexander Hamilton
(D) John Adams
(E) John Marshall
104. Political parties build stable legislative and electoral alliances by
(A) creating coalitions of interests
(B) enabling national officials to coerce local officials
(C) establishing a central agreement of shared interests or values
(D) undermining the efforts of political opponents
(E) maintaining the status quo
500 AP U.S. Government and Politics Questions to Know by Test Day
5. The cohesive, organized structure of political parties is designed primarily to
(A) mobilize voters
(B) streamline messages
(C) ensure that local members follow national leaders
(D) provide funding for candidates
(E) enact legislation
6. Successful political parties continually develop
(A) new electoral technologies
(B) ideologically pure candidates
(C) arguments around key issues
(D) connections between the regional and national levels
(E) effective legislation
7. Political parties use labels, messaging, and issues to organize members of
the party in order to
(A) offer voters cues as to where politicians stand on issues
(B) keep politicians in line
(C) ensure collective responsibility for the party’s success (D) differentiate themselves from opponents
(E) All of the above
8. The long-standing two-party structure in American government is due to
Duverger’s law, which states that
(A) people act in their own interests
(B) people vote for less objectionable major-party candidates if their first choice cannot win
(C) people will vote with the party with which they identify regardless of candidate qualifications
(D) people are uninformed and rely on polls to make voting determinations
(E) people are more likely to be independent only if they live in a region dominated by one party
10. An alternative to the winner-take- all system of American elections that
would undermine the two-party system is
(A) exclusive representation
(B) regional representation
(C) inclusive representation
(D) proportional representation
(E) national representation
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