Th e First World War and the Roaring Twenties

The First World War and the Roaring Twenties
Order 5908293
Th e First World War and the Roaring Twenties
387. Which of the following was not a direct factor leading to World War I?
(A) Th e rise of militarism
(B) Th e creation of secret alliances
(C) Increased jingoism within states
(D) Th e rise of fascism within European states
(E) Th e race for colonial possessions
388. Which of the following was not a reason for the initial American neutrality
during the First World War?
(A) Wilson hoped neutrality would allow him to lead the peace at the end
of the war.
(B) American military treaties prevented direct involvement.
(C) Neutrality allowed American businesses to trade with both sides of
the confl ict.
(D) Support by the U.S. population was divided between the two sides.
(E) Americans generally supported a policy of isolation.
389. Th e United States responded to the sinking of the Lusitania and other
passenger ships by
The First World War and the Roaring Twenties
(A) immediately declaring war on Germany
(B) forcing the creation of the Sussex Pledge
(C) entering a formal alliance with the Allied powers
(D) issuing the Zimmerman Telegram
(E) declaring war on Mexico
CHAPTER 14
98 ❯ 500 AP U.S. History Questions to Know by Test Day
390. Which of the following events most directly brought the United States
into the First World War?
(A) Britain’s use of a naval blockade
(B) Germany’s resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare
(C) Th e success of the communist revolution in Russia
(D) Th e collapse of the French army
(E) Italy’s decision to join the Allied powers
391. Who led the American Expeditionary Force during World War I?
(A) Eisenhower
(B) Foch
(C) Pershing
(D) Haig
(E) Butler
392. What was the Great Migration during the First World War?
(A) Th e increased number of European migrants coming to America,
hoping to escape the war
(B) Th e mass exodus of midwestern farmers looking for factory jobs in
war industries
(C) Th e increased numbers of African-Americans moving into northern
cities
(D) Th e massive transition of women to do work once solely carried out
by men
(E) Th e movement of ethnic Germans out of the United States during
the war
393. Which of the following statements best illustrates a challenge faced by the
United States following the First World War?
(A) Th e United States found itself the world’s largest debtor nation.
(B) Th e United States found itself with a severe labor shortage.
(C) Th e United States lacked a plan to reintegrate soldiers into society.
(D) Th e U.S. government continued to tightly control the economy.
(E) Th e infrastructure of the United States was shattered by the war.
394. Th e purpose of Selective Service during the First World War was to
(A) raise money for the war eff ort through the sales of war bonds
(B) create more selective requirements for young men wishing to serve in
the military
The First World War and the Roaring Twenties
 
(C) call on females to work in industries that were once open only to
males
(D) institute a draft to bolster the number of men in the military
(E) create job opportunities for soldiers returning from war
The First World War and the Roaring Twenties ❮ 99
395. A main reason many Republican senators objected to the plan for the
League of Nations was that
(A) Article X would be too expensive for the United States to uphold
(B) it could pull the United States into future confl icts
(C) Russia would be allowed to play a leadership role in the league
(D) Germany would be allowed to retain its military
(E) the United States would have to reduce its military
396. Why was the Battle of Château-Th ierry signifi cant for the American
military?
(A) It stopped the German advance that nearly captured Paris.
(B) It was the fi rst time African-Americans could serve in integrated
combat units.
(C) Th e conclusion of the battle forced Germany to surrender.
(D) It was the fi rst time the U.S. Air Force used aerial bombardment.
(E) It convinced Italy to join the fi ghting on the side of the Allies.
397. Which of the following was a major power of the War Industry Board
during World War I?
(A) Hosting massive rallies to sell war bonds
(B) Censoring seditious materials
(C) Setting government prices on agricultural goods
(D) Eliminating the practice of daylight savings time
(E) Setting production quotas and allocating raw materials
398. Eugene V. Debs was arrested during World War I for
(A) selling fraudulent war bonds
(B) violating the Espionage and Sedition Acts
(C) organizing a strike during the war
(D) selling American secrets to the Germans
(E) declaring his candidacy against Woodrow Wilson
399. A major goal of Woodrow Wilson’s League of Nations was to
(A) provide agricultural aid internationally to countries in need
(B) provide all nations with open access to trade
(C) create military equality among the world’s major powers
(D) promote international security and peace among nations
(E) root out communism and socialism globally
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